The original elements for 2003 AZ84 were reasonably accurate (five oppositions from 2001 to 2006), so there was high hope of identifying a number of precovery images. Unfortunately, 2003 AZ84 was found on only one plate. On a second plate taken on 1998 Jan. 02, the object would have been located in front of a bright star.
The animated GIF below shows that the identification is correct, as the second plate taken of the same area on a different date shows that the object has moved.
The following astrometry was submitted to the Minor Planet Center:
K03A84Z 1996 03 19.16319 06 36 26.97 +16 40 38.4 261At the end of this page are the elements and residuals before and with the new data. The new orbit is more accurate because the object has now been observed for ten years instead of five years. 2003 AZ84 was numbered in March 2009.
View the Discovery Announcement. See also MPEC 2003-G29.
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1996 Mar. 19.16319 UTC RA 06h36m26.97s Dec. +16°40'38.4" 40-minute exposure Size = 150" x 150" Palomar Mountain-DSS plate XJ627-A1FR |
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2003 AZ84
Epoch 2007 Oct. 27.0 TT = JDT 2454400.5 MPC M 215.78401 (2000.0) P Q n 0.00398825 Peri. 15.23171 -0.05282801 +0.97321577 T = 2490560.67531 JDT a 39.3804612 Node 252.14203 -0.93901291 -0.12465274 q = 32.2255302 e 0.1816873 Incl. 13.59558 -0.33979988 +0.19316512 P 247 H 3.9 G 0.15 U 5 From 35 observations at 5 oppositions, 2001-2006, mean residual 0".35. Residuals 20011216 644 0.2- 0.6+ 20030126 675 0.4+ 0.1+ 20030401 675 0.0 0.0 20011216 644 0.7- 1.1+ 20030306 662 0.2- 0.6+ 20030402 675 0.1- 0.1- 20011216 644 0.3- 1.2+ 20030306 662 0.3- 0.4+ 20031028 621 0.3- 0.1+ 20011228 644 0.7+ 0.6- 20030323 673 0.2+ 0.2- 20031105 621 0.0 0.3- 20020206 644 0.5+ 0.4- 20030323 673 0.1+ 0.3- 20031106 621 0.1+ 0.2- 20020206 644 0.4- 0.4- 20030323 673 0.1- 0.2- 20041211 621 0.2+ 0.1- 20020206 644 0.0 0.1- 20030323 673 0.3- 0.2- 20041211 621 0.2+ 0.2- 20030113 644 0.3- 0.2+ 20030324 673 0.2+ 0.5- 20041211 290 0.0 0.3+ 20030113 644 0.3- 0.2+ 20030324 673 0.1+ 0.3- 20041211 290 0.2+ 0.4+ 20030113 644 0.2- 0.1+ 20030325 673 0.0 0.0 20060225 688 0.3- 0.3+ 20030126 675 0.0 0.0 20030325 673 0.3+ 0.1- 20060225 688 0.2- 0.4+ 20030126 675 0.2- 0.2- 20030325 673 0.1+ 0.0
2003 AZ84
Epoch 2007 Oct. 27.0 TT = JDT 2454400.5 MPC M 216.03955 (2000.0) P Q n 0.00398757 Peri. 15.05495 -0.05586188 +0.97304912 T = 2490502.79843 JDT a 39.3849665 Node 252.14017 -0.93862134 -0.12757474 q = 32.2215887 e 0.1818810 Incl. 13.59498 -0.34039599 +0.19209398 P 247 H 3.9 G 0.15 U 3 From 36 observations at 6 oppositions, 1996-2006, mean residual 0".35. Residuals 19960319 675 0.0 0.2- 20030126 675 0.1- 0.2- 20030325 673 0.1+ 0.1- 20011216 644 0.2- 0.6+ 20030126 675 0.5+ 0.0 20030401 675 0.0 0.0 20011216 644 0.7- 1.1+ 20030306 662 0.2- 0.6+ 20030402 675 0.1- 0.2- 20011216 644 0.3- 1.3+ 20030306 662 0.2- 0.4+ 20031028 621 0.1- 0.0 20011228 644 0.7+ 0.5- 20030323 673 0.2+ 0.2- 20031105 621 0.2+ 0.4- 20020206 644 0.4+ 0.4- 20030323 673 0.2+ 0.3- 20031106 621 0.3+ 0.3- 20020206 644 0.5- 0.4- 20030323 673 0.1- 0.3- 20041211 621 0.3+ 0.2- 20020206 644 0.1- 0.1- 20030323 673 0.3- 0.2- 20041211 621 0.2+ 0.3- 20030113 644 0.2- 0.2+ 20030324 673 0.2+ 0.5- 20041211 290 0.1+ 0.2+ 20030113 644 0.2- 0.1+ 20030324 673 0.1+ 0.3- 20041211 290 0.2+ 0.3+ 20030113 644 0.2- 0.1+ 20030325 673 0.1+ 0.0 20060225 688 0.4- 0.2+ 20030126 675 0.1+ 0.1- 20030325 673 0.3+ 0.2- 20060225 688 0.3- 0.3+
DSS precovery images are from DSS plate archive scans, which are © copyright California Institute of Technology.